




Read the following passage & mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer khổng lồ each of the questions.
Bạn đang xem: The increase in urbanization causes different problems
The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air & water pollution are amongst the major issue we have lớn tackle.
In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air unique in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved khổng lồ have long-term effects on the environment.
Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to lớn manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water & makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to lớn get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to lớn boil their water or lớn buy bottled water, which is very expensive.
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There are several actions that could be taken to lớn eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts khổng lồ address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects và a signature chiến dịch to ask the government to bởi vì something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to lớn talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help lớn solve them. Finally, writing khổng lồ local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute khổng lồ solve them.